So I had a talk today with a rather nice guy whom I work with. He's kind of middle of the road, but has completely bought the common narrative, hook, line and sinker. The discussion we had ranged over a wide variety of topics - not surprising, as everything is going to hell in a hand basket lately. But what was crystal clear is that this guy had absolutely no clue about what was going on. He claimed that there were links between Saddam and Al Qaeda, but couldn't produce one piece of evidence for it. Consistently over the entire conversation, he kept falling back on the "I heard that..." and "They say..." defenses. Even then, there were no specifics in any of his part of the discussion. None. Clearly, his views were entirely formed by the papers he read and the news he heard on television. The level of knowledge was only skin deep.
Now, there's nothing really wrong with this, per se. After all, I don't think it's really required for everybody to be an information vacuum like I am. I read just about everything I can get my hands on. I listen to the radio a lot, and I watch a lot of television. I have a lot of friends and others who are also information vacuums and provide daily digests of what they've found. The web... Well, there's tons of blogs, commentaries and millions of policy wonks who type far too fast for their own good. So the quantity and analysis of information isn't the issue. Anyone who wants to can be an information vacuum and become super informed on many issues simultaneously.
But that's why there's 6 Billion people on the planet. Specialization is the luxury that we have as the most advanced species on this earth. Not everybody has to be as informed as Atrios, Josh MarsAzaell, etc.... And god only knows who matches these folks on the Right side of the Bush. I haven't seen any evidence yet of any Right winger that well informed, but heck, I'm open to correction. The point being that the people who are taking care of other stuff equally as important don't have to have this gift. They can rely on these wonderful people to distill, analyze and inform them of what they need to know. There's plenty of sources - both Left, Right and Orthogonal - that people can sample as needed.
The press - i.e. the news media - used to function in this manner as well. I stress, used to function in this manner. I truly believe that the American press has crossed the line that demarcates what we used to call The Forth Estate of the United States of America and rank lap top yellow journalism. We used to believe the myth - maybe it wasn't a myth, I don't know - that the press was an independent watch dog on the three branches of our government. As corporations grew in power and became more of a dominate force in society and politics, the press fancied itself as their watch dog as well...
But they don't really do that any more. They simply can't. At least in America, most of the media is owned by eight or so corporations. Now, regardless of whether this is a good business decision, this is completely disastrous from the point of view of the myth of the press as The Fourth Estate. It doesn't take any complicated conspiracy theory to understand this. We, as human beings, simply understand it is impossible to investigate and regulate yourself. I completely understand that having, say 1000 corporations that all competed for our money and attention could self regulate. The pool is so large that it is in their best interest to keep the others in check. Heck, a scandal in reporting used to be big news! Imagine! Making up sources? Misquoting? Completely fabricating facts? Failing to proximately display others? Heck, the competitors would jump on the corporation's ass like two baboons on a hyena. The corpse would usually be picked clean within seconds. Kind of like piranha snarfing up the hapless cow.
This is an example of the free market system working in our best interests, regulating itself with the invisible hand of Adam Smith.
But what we have now is something that operates quite different. We have not 1000 but 8 corporations that are more cooperative than competitive. Sure, they'll steal the other's arm if it's left dangling out. But these are huge corporations that can take a punch. More importantly, they are ruthlessly powerful and can give punches just as well. So the point is, there's not a lot of in-fighting. They aren't at each other's throat. Since there's only 8 choices anyway, they don't really have to work that hard to keep customers. They're pretty much alike.
But even that isn't really the point. After all, they're just corporations. They're not saints. Just normal, ruthless, bloodthirsty corporations that live for competition.
The point is, there's not much incentive to police themselves. The level of scandal or impropriety has to be truly enormous in order for one of these folks to try to take down the other. And, after all, they probably have the same problems that infest their own organization anyway. As we've seen with the recent spate of corporate implosions, the system seems pretty well infected. AOL/Time Warner doesn't look so healthy lately...
So here's the press, which fancies itself as a watchdog of the corporate world, really just consisting of eight of the largest corporations on the planet. Think they're going to bite the hand that feeds them? Yea, I'm sure they are.
No conspiracy theory necessary.
Now, since big corporations and big politics are inexorably intertwined, what patina was left of the illusion of The Fourth Estate shreds away like a Kleenex in a hurricane. I mean, it's pretty much common knowledge that politics makes the money go around. Wait. That's money makes the politics go around. Well, you get the picture. So, there's undoubtedly a lot of corruption and the free exchange of promises and checks as the corporate lobbyists and politicians procreate around the world.
Thus, we have no illusion of a free press anymore. QED. You can say that it does provide accurate information, and this is true. But rocking the boat, investigative, adversarial reporting is a thing of the past. Well, I guess the one exception of that is Democratic Presidents who are careless with the oral sex thing. Them, we hound to the ground like a pack of ravenous wolves. On other, far more important issues, like why did 9/11 happen, why my daughter is going to fight in Iraq, why my 401(k) is somewhere at the bottom of the Marianas trench, or how Enron and their buddies were able to squeeze 30 Billion dollars out of the US economy, or what really happened in the Presidential election in Florida.... Well, I guess it's just that sex sells, and all these other issues are boring and far too complex for our little brains.
Really. It doesn't take Noam Chomsky to analyze this. It doesn't really take much more knowledge than what the common third grader has. After all, if you've ever spent anytime on the playground in elementary school, you pretty much understand the base level of unregulated human behavior. And I'm not saying that there's anything intrinsically evil with this. After all, monopolies are well understood economic entities, and we know a lot about how they operate. We know that, by and large, they aren't really good for markets except under rare circumstances.
But the press is something special. In America, it's pretty much common wisdom that a well informed populace is the bedrock of democracy. After all, if the people aren't informed, the likelihood of them making good choices is practically nil. We saw this again in all the recent corporate accounting scandals. Unless those that are making decisions have accurate information, they can't make good choices. The lesson of Enron, WorldCom and Global Crossing is that more transparency is a good thing.
So, the press is part of the transparency process. Someone has to investigate this stuff and find out what's going on and then report back to us. What? Do you think Enron is going to investigate themselves and break the story of "Get Shorty" and the myriad of fraudulent tax shelters they used to inflate their profits? I mean, how stupid do you think everyone is? So, unless you believe that Enron or GlobalCrossing was going to be vigilant in rooting out evil within their corporation voluntarily, then you are pretty much forced by logic to admit that we don't have anything resembling a free press anymore. The facts and mechanisms are pretty clear. The understanding is basic. It's just a fact.
The problem with the concentration of the media is that it's not like a lot of other commodities. We need to have effective and massive competition in information gathering, analysis and reporting. If we don't we don't know what's going on, and then... Well, it's pretty trivial to be duped. It's pretty easy for those who don't have our best interests at heart to completely bamboozle us. After all, controlling information - i.e. what you know and when you know it - is the most basic of control strategies.
I mean, that's what the whole premise of The Fourth Estate was all about.
So, the press - i.e. reporters, analyzers and information gatherers - have a special moral obligation to society. To the rest of us. To everyone. Because of the myriad of things we do that they don't, we give them the freedom t